Myocarditis in Dengue Fever
Abstract
There is a wide variation in the reported incidence of cardiac involvement in dengue due to the difference in the criteria used to identify cardiac involvement. Most common cardiac rhythm abnormality noted was sinus bradycardia, which was often self limited. Fulminant and fatal myocarditis have been documented in a few cases; though in general, most cases with cardiac manifestations improve with supportive care. Only about one tenth of patients with biomarker elevation had evidence of depressed left ventricular systolic function on echocardiography. Higher incidence of depressed left ventricular ejection fraction was noted in dengue shock syndrome.References
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3. Lin TC, Lee HC, Lee WH, Su HM, Lin TH, Hsu PC. Fulminant dengue myocarditis complicated with profound shock and fatal outcome under intra-aortic balloon pumping support. Am J Emerg Med. 2015 Nov;33(11):1716.e1-3.
4. Sheetal S, Jacob E. A Study on the Cardiac Manifestations of Dengue. J Assoc Physicians India. 2016 May;64(5):30-34.
5. Arora M, Patil RS. Cardiac Manifestation in Dengue Fever. J Assoc Physicians India. 2016 Jul;64(7):40-44.
6. Majumdar R, Jana CK, Ghosh S, Biswas U. Clinical spectrum of dengue fever in a tertiary care centre with particular reference to atypical presentation in the 2012 outbreak in Kolkata. J Indian Med Assoc. 2012 Dec;110(12):904-6.
7. Chakravarti A, Suresh K, Neha, Shweta, Malik S. Dengue outbreak in Delhi in 2009: study of laboratory and clinical parameters. J Commun Dis. 2012 Sep;44(3):163-8.
8. Sam SS, Omar SF, Teoh BT, Abd-Jamil J, AbuBakar S. Review of Dengue hemorrhagic fever fatal cases seen among adults: a retrospective study. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013 May 2;7(5):e2194.
9. Kariyawasam S, Senanayake H. Dengue infections during pregnancy: case series from a tertiary care hospital in Sri Lanka. J Infect Dev Ctries. 2010 Nov 24;4(11):767-75.
10. Thomas L, Brouste Y, Najioullah F, Hochedez P, Hatchuel Y, Moravie V, Kaidomar S, King JP, Besnier F, Abel S, Carmès S, Schmitt S, Brihier P, Meunier C, Cardoso T, Rosine J, Quenel P, Césaire R, Cabie A. Prospective and descriptive study of adult dengue cases in an emergency department, in Martinique. Med Mal Infect. 2010 Aug;40(8):480-9.
11. Salgado DM, Panqueba CA, Castro D, R Vega M, RodrÃguez JA. Myocarditis in children affected by dengue hemorrhagic fever in a teaching hospital in Colombia. Rev Salud Publica (Bogota). 2009 Aug;11(4):591-600.
12. Miranda CH, Borges Mde C, Matsuno AK, Vilar FC, Gali LG, Volpe GJ, Schmidt A, Pazin-Filho A, Silva FM, Castro-Jorge LA, Oliveira MF, Saggioro F, Martines RB, Fonseca BA. Evaluation of cardiac involvement during dengue viral infection. Clin Infect Dis. 2013 Sep;57(6):812-9.
13. Wali JP, Biswas A, Chandra S, Malhotra A, Aggarwal P, Handa R, Wig N, Bahl VK. Cardiac involvement in Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever. Int J Cardiol. 1998 Mar 13;64(1):31-6.
14. Li Y, Hu Z, Huang Y, Li J, Hong W, Qin Z, Tong Y, Li J, Lv M, Li M, Zheng X, Hu J, Hua J, Zhang F, Xu DL. Characterization of the Myocarditis during the worst outbreak of dengue infection in China. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Jul;95(27):e4051.
15. Caforio AL, Pankuweit S, Arbustini E, Basso C, Gimeno-Blanes J, Felix SB, Fu M, Heliö T, Heymans S, Jahns R, Klingel K, Linhart A, Maisch B, McKenna W, Mogensen J, Pinto YM, Ristic A, Schultheiss HP, Seggewiss H, Tavazzi L, Thiene G, Yilmaz A, Charron P, Elliott PM; European Society of Cardiology Working Group on Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases. Current state of knowledge on aetiology, diagnosis, management, and therapy of myocarditis: a position statement of the European Society of Cardiology Working Group on Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases. Eur Heart J. 2013 Sep;34(33):2636-48.
Published
2017-06-21
How to Cite
FRANCIS, Johnson.
Myocarditis in Dengue Fever.
BMH Medical Journal - ISSN 2348–392X, [S.l.], v. 4, n. 3, p. 77-80, june 2017.
ISSN 2348-392X.
Available at: <https://www.babymhospital.org/BMH_MJ/index.php/BMHMJ/article/view/140>. Date accessed: 26 apr. 2024.
Section
Editorial
