Perioperative management of Becker's muscular dystrophy patient for laparoscopic hysterectomy

Abstract

Muscular dystrophies are a group of inherited disorders characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting. Anaesthetic management of patients with muscular dystrophy undergoing surgery presents unique challenges due to the potential for respiratory compromise, cardiac dysfunction, and susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia. We present a case of a middle aged female with a diagnosis of Becker muscular dystrophy who underwent laparoscopic hysterectomy. We discuss the anaesthetic considerations, including preoperative evaluation, intraoperative management, and postoperative care, highlighting the importance of a multidisciplinary approach. Additionally, we provide a comprehensive review of the literature on anaesthetic management of patients with muscular dystrophy undergoing laparoscopic surgery.